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disassembly, specifiers are increasingly choosing
                                                                                 adhesive-free installation alongside their
                                                                                 selected floor coverings, with projects across
                                                                                 UK, Europe, Australia and US becoming more
                                                                                 commonplace.
                                                                                   Leading developers and clients are taking
                                                                                 notice. Developer Landsec prefers mechanical
                                                                                 rather than chemically fixed methods for flooring
                                                                                 within its Material Brief, whilst Google stipulates
                                                                                 ‘pressure-sensitive corner tape, tiles or dots that
                                                                                 allow for easy removal and replacement’ in its
                                                                                 global procurement guidelines.
                                                                                   Sustainability accreditations such as BREEAM
                                                                                 and LEED recognise waste reduction and
                                                                                 material reuse with additional credits, making
                                                                                 adhesive-free an attractive option for architects
                                                                                 and their clients.
                                                                                   Making specification even easier, IOBAC’s
                                                                                 adhesive-free Tab-it® and MagTabs® solutions
                                                                                 have been proven in the installation of carpet
                                                                                 tiles, +4mm Luxury Vinyl Tiles and woven vinyl
                                                                                 tiles from 13 leading manufacturers including
                                                                                 Shaw Contract EMEA, Forbo, Burmatex, Tarkett,
                                                                                 Desso, Bolon, Ege Carpets and Milliken.
                                                                                   And in a first for the industry, Shaw Contract
                                                           Carpet tile installed on raised metal   EMEA have gone one step further by offering a
                                                          access flooring using IOBAC MagTabs  15-year warranty when their product is installed
                                                                                 using IOBAC, including the re-installation of
                                                                                 flooring in a second location - a huge leap
          CIRCULAR BUILDING                  Futureproofing flooring             forward in facilitating flooring reuse.
                                             Traditional adhesive-based installation methods
          SOLUTIONS                          such as tackifiers, spray and contact adhesives   Cutting carbon and cost
                                                                                 The ability to reuse both flooring and subfloors
                                             are designed to be semi-permanent, rather   offers significant savings in embodied carbon
          The future of flooring: driving circularity   than reversible, fixings. When a floor covering   and costs.
          through adhesive-free installation  is uplifted, it is often contaminated by not only   Independent whole life embodied carbon
                                             adhesive residue but also some of the subfloor   modelling demonstrates that adhesive-free
          CIRCULAR Building Solutions Ltd specialise   to which it was adhered. It cannot be easily
          in modular and reversible commercial interior   reused or recycled, rendering it a single-use   installation can lead to up to 80% carbon savings
                                                                                 due to material reuse, whilst whole life cost
   114    solutions that promote material reuse, protect   material.             comparisons calculate adhesive-free installation
          building assets and reduce waste, embodied   Additionally, the sub-floor asset, often   to be 40% less than traditional methods thanks to
          carbon and costs. Here, they explore the crucial   the highest embodied carbon element of the   maintenance savings.
          role that adhesive-free installation plays in   flooring system, is also damaged, and must be   Tackifier adhesive costing around £0.50 to
          driving flooring circularity.      made good before the next installation, adding   £0.80 per sqm can render raised access floors
            Carpet Recycling UK (CRUK) recorded circa   remedial costs for landlords and tenants in   worth between £60 to 90 per sqm for light/
          462,000 tonnes of carpet and textile flooring   between leases.        medium grade and £90 to 120 per sqm for heavy
          waste disposed of in the UK in 2021. Whilst   And in the case of concrete sub-floors, further   grade duty unusable (cost data from Gleeds).
          around 80% was diverted from landfill, only a   cementitious screeds may be needed to rectify   Removing adhesive residue, often requiring
          small fraction was reused, with the vast majority   the surface, introducing additional embodied   solvent-based cleaning, can add an additional £9
          going for energy from waste recovery, recycling   carbon into the building.  to £15 per sqm in costs.
          or incineration.                   The rise of adhesive-free installation  Beyond this, adhesive-free installation brings
            Many flooring manufacturers have made   Adhesive-free flooring installation addresses   efficiency benefits for contractors. A simple,
          significant advancements in developing   these challenges by enabling floor coverings   intuitive dry-laid method, minimal preparation
          sustainable, recyclable floor coverings with low   to be affixed securely throughout the life of the   material and steps are required with no mess.
          carbon footprints and offering material take-back   installation, yet cleanly and easily uplifted, ready   Multiple trades can work around each other more
          schemes for reuse or recycling. However, a   to be reused elsewhere.   easily during installation and flooring can be
          vital part of the sustainability puzzle often gets   This reversible fixing mechanism extends   trafficked immediately with no cure time needed.
          overlooked.                        product lifecycles, vastly improving flooring   This means installs are completed as quickly as
            The key to keeping materials at their highest   circularity and making flooring manufacturers’   possible, with minimal disruption.
          value and developing a truly circular flooring   take-back schemes easier to implement.   All VOCs associated with adhesives are
          solution often lies in its installation method.  With a growing focus on designing for   eliminated for improved Indoor Air Quality for
                                                                                 both contractors and occupants.
                                                                                 Making flooring reuse reality
                                                                                 As sustainability continues to shape the
                                                                                 flooring industry, specifications are evolving,
                                                                                 and adhesive-free installation is increasingly
                                                                                 becoming standard practice. Forward-thinking
                                                                                 flooring contractors are adopting this approach
                                                                                 - not only to meet client expectations but also to
                                                                                 gain a competitive advantage in an industry that
                                                                                 is rapidly shifting toward circularity.
                                                                                   By embracing adhesive-free installation,
                                                                                 the industry can unlock a more sustainable,
                                                                                 cost-effective and future-ready approach to
                                                                                 flooring, ensuring materials retain their value and
                                                                                 contribute to a truly circular economy.
                                                                                   Circular Building Solutions run regular CPD
                                                                                 sessions for specifiers and training sessions for
                                                                                 flooring contractors, demonstrating best practice
                                                                                 use of reversible installation solutions.
                                                                                 info@circularbuildingsolutions
                                                                                 www.circularbuildingsolutions.co.uk


          CFA Guide to Sustainability 2025/26
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